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Koji Kondo (born August 13, 1961) is a long-time sound director and composer at Nintendo and a Senior Officer at Nintendo EPD. As one of the most popular music composers for video games, his most known works are featured in franchises like Mario, The Legend of Zelda and Star Fox series.
His work is the most recognized among all of Nintendo's composers, largely due to the fact that he has been with the company since its NES years and has supervised the music for most of their biggest titles.
History[]
After working on the soundtrack of the original Punch-Out!! arcade, Kondo officially joined Nintendo in 1984, being the first sound staffer employed by the company who actually had a musical background (he studied at the Art Planning Department of the Osaka University of Arts). After being mentored by Yukio Kaneoka on the basics of sound programming, he soon started providing music for several games.
After being impressed by his work on Devil World, Shigeru Miyamoto drew Kondo to his newly founded Nintendo R&D4 (later EAD) department so he could provide what probably could be considered some of the most famous scores in video games: Super Mario Bros. and The Legend of Zelda. From that point on, Kondo would be the main composer behind the Mario and Zelda franchises up to the 64-bit era, as well as Yoshi's Island, Star Fox 64 and some other titles.
When new sound staffers started joining Nintendo EAD, Kondo took on the role of Group Manager of the Sound Department, a position in which he supervises and organizes all of the music composers and sound designers of EAD, as well as sound support and supervision for other titles on the Mario, Zelda and Star Fox franchises developed by external companies.
While he isn't as much involved with the game soundtracks as before, Kondo has still provided a few tracks for some titles on the Mario and Zelda series. However, Kondo returned to a more involved role with Super Mario Maker and Super Mario Maker 2; in those games Kondo served as sound director and main composer, where he made new retro-style themes based upon his classic NES and SNES compositions[1]. For Super Mario Odyssey, Kondo also contributed most of the music for the Wooded, Lost and Bowser kingdoms.
Kondo also supervised the music of The Super Mario Bros. Movie, scored by film composer Brian Tyler. In 2024, he was inducted into AIAS Hall of Fame at the 27th Annual D.I.C.E. Awards ceremony.
Game Works[]
- Punch-Out!! (arcade) (1983) - Sound Composer
- Golf (1984) - Sound Effects
- Family BASIC (1984) - Song Programming
- Super Punch-Out!! (arcade) (1984) - Sound Composer
- Devil World (1984) - Sound Composer
- Soccer (1985) - Sound Composer (as Nick.Kondo)
- Arm Wrestling (1985) - Sound Composer
- Kung Fu (1985) - Sound Effects
- Super Mario Bros. (1985) - Sound Composer
- Vs. Super Mario Bros. (1986) - Sound Composer
- The Legend of Zelda (1986) - Sound Composer (as Konchan)
- The Mysterious Murasame Castle (1986) - Sound Composer
- Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels (1986) - Sound Composer
- Volleyball (1986) - Sound Composer
- Yume Kojo: Doki Doki Panic (1987) - Sound Composer (as Konchan)
- Shin Onigashima (1987) - Music
- Super Mario Bros. 2 (1988) - Sound Composer
- Super Mario Bros. 3 (1988) - Sound Composer
- Super Mario World (1990) - Sound Composer
- Pilotwings (1990) - Sound Composer
- SimCity (SNES) (1991) - Sound Supervisor
- The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past (1991) - Sound Composer
- Star Fox (1993) - Sound Effects
- Super Mario All-Stars (1993) - Sound Supervisor
- Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island (1995) - Sound Composer
- Super Mario 64 (1996) - Sound Composer
- Tetris Attack (1996) - Original Yoshi Music
- Star Fox 64 (1997) - Sound Composer
- The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time (1998) - Music Composer
- Mario Party (1998) - Sound Support
- Mario Golf (1999) - Supervisor
- Mario Party 2 (1999) - Sound Support
- The Legend of Zelda: Majora's Mask (2000) - Music Composer
- Mario Tennis (2000) - Supervisor
- Paper Mario (2000) - Mario & Yoshi Original Music Composer
- Mario Party 3 (2000) - Sound Support
- The Legend of Zelda: Oracle of Seasons (2001) - Original Sound & Adviser
- The Legend of Zelda: Oracle of Ages (2001) - Original Sound & Adviser
- Mobile Golf (2001) - Supervisor
- Mario Kart: Super Circuit (2001) - Supervisor
- Super Mario Sunshine (2002) - Music
- Mario Party 4 (2002) - Sound Support
- The Legend of Zelda: Four Swords (2002) - Sound Advisor
- The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker (2002) - Music
- Mario Golf: Toadstool Tour (2003) - Sound Support
- Mario Party 5 (2003) - Sound Support
- Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga (2003) - "Mario" Theme Music and Sound Support
- Donkey Konga (2003) - Sound Support
- The Legend of Zelda: Four Swords Adventures (2004) - Music
- Mario vs. Donkey Kong (2004) - Advisor
- Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door (2004) - Mario Series Theme Music
- Mario Power Tennis (2004) - Sound Support
- The Legend of Zelda: The Minish Cap (2004) - Sound Advisor
- Mario Party 6 (2004) - Sound Support
- Yoshi Topsy-Turvy (2004) - Sound Support
- Mario Party Advance (2005) - Sound Support
- Mario Superstar Baseball (2005) - Sound Support
- Mario Tennis: Power Tour (2005) - Sound Support
- Mario Party 7 (2005) - Sound Support
- Mario and Luigi: Partners in Time (2005) - "Mario" Theme Music & Sound Support
- New Super Mario Bros. (2006) - Sound Director [note: also some music]
- Mario Hoops 3-on-3 (2006) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario vs. Donkey Kong 2: March of the Minis (2006) - Sound Supervisor
- Yoshi's Island DS (2006) - Sound Supervisor
- Wii Sports (2006) - Sound Advisor
- The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess (2006) - Music
- Wii Play (2006) - Sound Advisor
- Picross DS (2007) - Supervisor
- Super Paper Mario (2007) - Mario Series Theme Music
- Itadaki Street DS (2007) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario Party 8 (2007) - Sound Support
- DK: Jungle Climber (2007) - Sound Supervisor
- Super Mario Galaxy (2007) - Music
- Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games (2007) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario Party DS (2007) - Sound Support
- Super Smash Bros. Brawl (2008) - Music Arrangement
- Mario Super Sluggers (2008) - Sound Support
- Wii Music (2008) - Music Support
- Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story (2009) - "Mario" Theme Music & Sound Support
- Mario vs. Donkey Kong: Minis March Again! (2009) - Music Supervisor
- Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games (2009) - Sound Supervisor
- New Super Mario Bros. Wii (2009) - Sound Adviser
- The Legend of Zelda: Spirit Tracks (2009) - Music
- Super Mario Galaxy 2 (2010) - Music
- Mario vs. Donkey Kong: Mini-Land Mayhem! (2010) - Music Supervisor
- Mario Sports Mix (2010) - Sound Supervisor
- The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time 3D (2011) - Music Supervisor
- The Legend of Zelda: Four Swords Anniversary Edition (2011) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games (2011) - Sound Supervisor
- The Legend of Zelda: Skyward Sword (2011) - Music
- Fortune Street (2011) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario Party 9 (2012) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario Tennis Open (2012) - Sound Supervisor
- New Super Mario Bros. 2 (2012) - Sound Adviser
- Paper Mario: Sticker Star (2012) - Sound Supervisor
- New Super Mario Bros. U (2012) - Sound Adviser
- Luigi's Mansion: Dark Moon (2013) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario and Donkey Kong: Minis on the Move (2013) - Music Supervisor
- New Super Luigi U (2013) - Sound Adviser
- Mario & Luigi: Dream Team (2013) - Sound Supervisor
- Wii Party U (2013) - Music Supervisor
- Mario & Sonic at the Sochi 2014 Olympic Winter Games (2013) - Sound Supervisor
- Super Mario 3D World (2013) - Music[2]
- Mario Party: Island Tour (2013) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario Golf: World Tour (2014) - Sound Supervisor
- Super Smash Bros. for Wii U (2014) - Music Arrangement
- The Legend of Zelda: Majora's Mask 3D (2015) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario vs. Donkey Kong: Tipping Stars (2015) - Music Supervisor
- Mario Party 10 (2015) - Sound Supervisor
- Super Mario Maker (2015) - Music
- Mario Tennis: Ultra Smash (2015) - Music Supervisor
- Mario & Luigi: Paper Jam (2015) - Sound Supervisor
- Mini Mario & Friends: amiibo Challenge (2016) - Music Supervisor
- Mario & Sonic at the Rio 2016 Olympic Games (2016) - Sound Supervisor
- Star Fox Zero / Star Fox Guard (2016) - Sound Supervisor
- Paper Mario: Color Splash (2016) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario Party: Star Rush (2016) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario Kart 8 Deluxe (2017) - Music
- Mario + Rabbids: Kingdom Battle (2017) - Sound Supervision
- Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions (2017) - Sound Supervisor
- Super Mario Odyssey (2017) - Music
- Mario Party: The Top 100 (2017) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario Tennis Aces (2018) - Sound Supervisor
- Super Mario Party (2018) - Sound Supervisor
- Starlink: Battle for Atlas (2018) - Sound Supervision
- Super Smash Bros. Ultimate (2018) - Music Arrangement
- Super Mario Maker 2 (2019) - Sound Director [note: also some music][1]
- Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020 (2019) - Sound Supervisor
- Paper Mario: The Origami King (2020) - Sound Supervisor
- Hyrule Warriors: Age of Calamity (2020) - Nintendo Zelda Team
- Mario Party Superstars (2021) - Sound Supervisor
- Mario + Rabbids: Sparks of Hope (2022) - Sound Supervisor
- Super Mario Bros. Wonder (2023) - Sound Director [note: also some music][3]
- Super Mario RPG (Switch) (2023) - Sound Supervisor
- Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door (Nintendo Switch) (2024) - Sound Supervisor
Special Thanks[]
- The Legend of Zelda: Link's Awakening (1993)
- Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars (1996)
- Donkey Kong Country 3: Dixie Kong's Double Trouble! (1996)
- Super Smash Bros. (1999) - Original Game Staff ("Super Mario Bros.", "The Legend of Zelda", "Star Fox 64" Original Sound Composing)
- Wave Race: Blue Storm (2001)
- Super Smash Bros. Melee (2001) - Original Game Staff (Music Composition: Super Mario Bros., The Legend of Zelda, Star Fox 64)
- Star Fox Adventures (2002)
- Soulcalibur II (2003) - Nintendo Staff
- Pokémon Colosseum (2003)
- Mario Pinball Land (2004)
- Nintendogs (2005)
- Super Mario Strikers (2005)
- Star Fox Command (2006)
- Pokémon Battle Revolution (2006)
- Mario Strikers Charged (2007)
- Donkey Kong Barrel Blast (2007)
- Captain Rainbow (2008)
- Art Style: PiCOPiCT (2009)
- Welcome Home Chibi-Robo! Happy, Rich Big Sweep (2009)
- Samurai Warriors 3 (2009) - Murasame Castle Mode: Sound Supervisor
- Super Mario 3D Land (2011)
- Tekken Tag Tournament 2: Wii U Edition (2012) - Collaboration Contents Advisor
- Lego City Undercover (2013)
- Mario Kart Arcade GP DX (2013)
- Pushmo World (2014)
- Super Smash Bros. for 3DS (2014) - Supervisor (Original Games)
- Bayonetta 2 (2014)
- Skylanders: Superchargers (2015)
- Cadence of Hyrule (2019)
Additional Credits[]
- Super Nintendo World (2021) - Audio Supervision
- The Super Mario Bros. Movie (2023) - Original Nintendo Themes, Score Consultant
Song Credits[]
As sole composer[]
Koji Kondo is known to have composed the entire soundtracks for the following titles:
- Soccer
- Super Mario Bros.
- Vs. Super Mario Bros.
- The Legend of Zelda
- The Mysterious Murasame Castle
- Super Mario Bros.: The Lost Levels
- Yume Kōjō: Doki Doki Panic / Super Mario Bros. 2
- Shin Onigashima
- Super Mario Bros. 3
- Super Mario World
- The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past
- Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island
- Super Mario 64
- The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time
Devil World[]
- Bonus Stage -- Composition & Arrangement[4]
Pilotwings[]
- Helicopter -- Composition & Arrangement[5]
Super Mario 64 Original Sound Track[]
- Piranha Plant's Lullaby - Piano -- Composition, Piano
Star Fox 64[]
- Opening Theme -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Title Theme -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Select Theme -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Destinations -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Versus Select -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Demo 1 -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Demo 2 -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Bill's Theme -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Katt's Theme -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Mission Accomplished -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Mission Failed -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Player Down -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Game Over -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- All Clear! -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
- Credits Theme -- Composition & Arrangement[6]
The Legend of Zelda: Majora's Mask[]
Please note that this list does not include tracks reused without changes from Ocarina of Time[7]
- Title Theme -- Composition & Arrangement
- Opening -- Composition & Arrangement
- Chase -- Composition & Arrangement
- Cavern -- Composition & Arrangement
- Majora's Theme -- Composition & Arrangement
- The Clock Tower -- Composition & Arrangement
- Happy Mask Salesman's Theme -- Composition & Arrangement
- Clock Town, First Day -- Composition & Arrangement
- Mayor's Meeting -- Composition & Arrangement
- Milk Bar -- Composition & Arrangement
- Clock Town, Second Day -- Composition & Arrangement
- Kamaro's Dance -- Composition & Arrangement
- Swordsman's School -- Composition & Arrangement
- Clock Town, Third Day -- Composition & Arrangement
- Keaton's Quiz -- Composition & Arrangement
- Rosa Sisters -- Composition & Arrangement
- Last Day -- Composition & Arrangement
- Astral Observatory -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ocarina "Song of Healing" -- Composition & Arrangement
- Song of Healing -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ocarina "Inverted Song of Time" -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ocarina "Song of Double Time" -- Composition & Arrangement
- Termina Field -- Composition & Arrangement
- Southern Swamp -- Composition & Arrangement
- Boat Cruise -- Composition & Arrangement
- Deku Palace -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ocarina "Sonata of Awakening" -- Composition & Arrangement
- Sonata of Awakening -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ocarina "Sonata of Soaring" -- Composition & Arrangement
- Song of Soaring -- Composition & Arrangement
- Woodfall Rises -- Composition & Arrangement
- Woodfall Temple -- Composition & Arrangement
- Southern Swamp Clears -- Composition & Arrangement
- Giants' Theme -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ocarina "Oath to Order" -- Composition & Arrangement
- Oath to Order -- Composition & Arrangement
- Mountain Village -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ocarina "Goron Lullaby -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ocarina "Goron Lullaby" -- Composition & Arrangement
- Goron Lullaby -- Composition & Arrangement
- Snowhead Temple -- Composition & Arrangement
- Snowhead Clear -- Composition & Arrangement
- Goron Race -- Composition & Arrangement
- Goron Race Goal -- Composition & Arrangement
- Bremen March -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ghost Attack -- Composition & Arrangement
- Missed Event 1 -- Composition & Arrangement
- Cremia's Carriage -- Composition & Arrangement
- Missed Event 2 -- Composition & Arrangement
- Great Bay Coast -- Composition & Arrangement
- Mikau -- Composition & Arrangement
- Pirates' Fortress -- Composition & Arrangement
- Drums Practice -- Composition & Arrangement
- Bass Practice -- Composition & Arrangement
- Piano Practice -- Composition & Arrangement
- Bass & Guitar Session -- Composition & Arrangement
- Piano Solo -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ocarina "New Wave Bossa Nova" -- Composition & Arrangement
- New Wave Bossa Nova -- Composition & Arrangement
- Great Bay Temple -- Composition & Arrangement
- The Indigo-Go's -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ballad of the Wind Fish -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ikana Valley -- Composition & Arrangement
- Sharp's Curse -- Composition & Arrangement
- Music Box House -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ikana Castle -- Composition & Arrangement
- Ocarina "Elegy of Emptiness" -- Composition & Arrangement
- Elegy of Emptiness -- Composition & Arrangement
- Stone Tower Temple -- Composition & Arrangement
- Stone Tower Temple Upside-down -- Composition & Arrangement
- Calling the Four Giants -- Composition & Arrangement
- Tatl & Tael -- Composition & Arrangement
- To The Moon -- Composition & Arrangement
- Majora's Mask Battle -- Composition & Arrangement
- Majora's Incarnate Battle -- Composition & Arrangement
- Majora's Wrath Battle -- Composition & Arrangement
- Moon's Destruction -- Composition & Arrangement
- The Giants' Exit -- Composition & Arrangement
- The End/Credits -- Composition & Arrangement
Super Mario Sunshine[]
- Delfino Plaza -- Composition & Arrangement[8]
- Bianco Hills -- Composition & Arrangement[8]
- Secret Course -- Composition & Arrangement[8]
- Ricco Harbor -- Composition & Arrangement[8]
- Gelato Beach -- Composition & Arrangement[8]
- Staff Roll -- Composition & Arrangement[8]
The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker[]
Nintendo Sound Selection vol.1 Peach <Healing Music>[]
- Piranha Plant's Lullaby -- Composition, Cello
Mario & Zelda Big Band Live CD[]
- Super Mario Bros. Medley -- Composition & Arrangement, Performer
- Encore -- Composition, Performer
Nintendo Sound Selection vol.2 Koopa <Loud Music>[]
- Oni Fortress -- Composition & Arrangement, Organ
New Super Mario Bros.[]
- Ground Theme -- Composition & Arrangement[11]
The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess[]
- The Legend of Zelda: Orchestra Piece (Teaser Music) #2 -- Composition & Arrangement[12]
Super Mario Galaxy[]
- Egg Planet -- Composition & Arrangement[13]
- Rosalina in the Observatory[14] -- Composition & Arrangement[13]
Super Smash Bros. Brawl[]
- Ground Theme (Super Mario Bros.) -- Composition & Arrangement[15]
The Legend of Zelda: Spirit Tracks[]
Super Mario Galaxy 2[]
- Yoshi Star Galaxy -- Composition & Arrangement[18]
- Starship Mario[14] -- Composition & Arrangement[18]
- Bowser Jr.'s Fiery Flotilla -- Composition & Arrangement[18]
The Legend of Zelda: Skyward Sword[]
- A Tale of Old -- Composition & Arrangement[19]
Super Mario 3D World[]
Super Smash Bros. for Wii U[]
- Super Mario Bros. Medley -- Composition & Arrangement[20]
Super Mario Maker[]
- Underground Theme - Edit Mode (Super Mario Bros.) -- Composition & Arrangement[5]
Super Mario Odyssey[]
- Steam Gardens[21] -- Composition & Arrangement[22]
- Steam Gardens: Sherm -- Composition & Arrangement[22]
- Torkdrift Battle -- Composition & Arrangement[22]
- Cappy was Kidnapped! -- Composition & Arrangement[22]
- Forgotten Isle[21] -- Composition & Arrangement[22]
- Bowser's Castle[21] -- Composition & Arrangement[22]
- Bowser's Castle: Main Courtyard -- Composition & Arrangement[22]
- RoboBrood Battle -- Composition & Arrangement[22]
- Crazy Cap -- Composition & Arrangement[22]
- Run, Jump, Throw! 1 -- Composition & Arrangement[22]
- Klepto Appears -- Composition & Arrangement[22]
Super Smash Bros. Ultimate[]
- King Bowser (Super Mario Bros. 3) -- Composition & Arrangement[23]
Super Mario Maker 2[]
While credited as "Sound Director", Koji Kondo was in charge of at least some of the music newly added for the retro-style courses[1]
Gallery[]
Interviews[]
- 1101: The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time (translated by Glitterberri)
- Koji Kondo – 2001 Composer Interview (Shmuplations)
- A Music Trivia Tour with Nintendo's Koji Kondo - IGN
- N.O.M.: History of Nintendo Game Music (translated by Shmuplations)
- N.O.M.: The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker
- Nintendo Power: Inside Zelda: Twilight Princess
Iwata Asks[]
- Super Mario Galaxy
- Wii Music
- Super Mario Galaxy 2
- Super Mario 25th Anniversary
- Original Super Mario Developers
- The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time
Nintendo website[]
- Super Mario Bros. 1 & 3 Developer Interview - NES Classic Edition
- The Legend of Zelda Developer Interview - NES Classic Edition
- Ask the Developer Vol. 11: Super Mario Bros. Wonder
References[]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 https://twitter.com/NintendoAmerica/status/1128795333050290176
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 https://www.destructoid.com/super-mario-3d-world-composers-talks-cats-dogs-and-more-264473.phtml
- ↑ https://www.nintendo.com/us/whatsnew/ask-the-developer-vol-11-super-mario-bros-wonder-part-1/
- ↑ http://iwataasks.nintendo.com/interviews/#/wii/mario25th/4/1
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 https://www.ign.com/articles/2014/12/10/a-music-trivia-tour-with-nintendos-koji-kondo
- ↑ 6.00 6.01 6.02 6.03 6.04 6.05 6.06 6.07 6.08 6.09 6.10 6.11 6.12 6.13 6.14 https://vgmdb.net/album/133
- ↑ https://vgmdb.net/album/1678
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 https://vgmdb.net/album/1890
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20221026122530/https://www.nintendo.co.jp/nom/0301/sound/index.html
- ↑ https://vgmdb.net/album/2043
- ↑ "Next is the aboveground BGM for New Super Mario Bros.16 on the Nintendo DS. Actually, someone else was in charge of making this song, but someone told me it didn't quite sound like Mario music, so I decided to redo it. " - Koji Kondo during an Iwata Asks
- ↑ https://vgmdb.net/album/55626
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 https://vgmdb.net/album/5411
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Includes versions 1, 2 and 3
- ↑ Super Smash Bros. Brawl sound test
- ↑ unofficial song title
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20150929062439/http://www.1up.com/news/mario-music
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 https://vgmdb.net/album/19454
- ↑ https://vgmdb.net/album/114738
- ↑ Super Smash Bros. for Wii U sound test
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 Includes 8-bit version
- ↑ 22.00 22.01 22.02 22.03 22.04 22.05 22.06 22.07 22.08 22.09 22.10 https://vgmdb.net/album/73671
- ↑ Super Smash Bros. Ultimate sound test
External links[]
- Koji Kondo at the Internet Movie Database
- Koji Kondo at Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia